PEV - Added Value

System
System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
edited June 18 in AAT student discussion
Can someone help...

I am just working through a past paper and have come up with the term added value, although i have the answers i am unsure of what 'added value' means.

Any help would be appreciated!!!

Comments

  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:PEV - Added Value

    Value added is when you determine the wealth of a company.


    Value added = sales less cost of purchases - brought in services.

    There is very little in the books but you may be asked to work out the value added per employee or labour hour.

    Also the term value engineering has cropped up in the past.

    Value engineering is used to try and reduce costs and design a produce using the most simplist method without effecting the quality.

  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:PEV - Added Value

    Thats great, thanks for your help.
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:PEV - Added Value

    Hi Laura

    As I understand it Added Value means increasing the potential selling price of a product without increasing it's cost. Or deceasing its cost without effecting its saleable value.

    The value of a product is measured by its value in use ie; the value the customer feels it is worth.

    Some products are valued on their prestige or status for example designer clothing. Value may be added as the product becomes more popular perhaps because Steven Gerard is advertising it! The cost of getting Gerard to do the advertising needs to be covered by the increase in value or there will be no value added.

    Other products for example a tin of beans in a supermarket cannot have an increase in price as competitors may have them priced lower and and increse will mean loss of custom. Value can only be added by decreasing costs. The customer may not care what colour the tin is or what material is used alternative material may be availible at a lower cost. If the products material is changed then costs will be reduced without reducing the value in use, so value will be added.

    Hope this helps.

    Louise
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:PEV - Added Value

    Hello,

    The FTC book offers the following:

    'Value Added is defined as turnover less bought in materials and services. It constitutes that 'pool of wealth' from which a company applies to:

    1) pay employees
    2) pay providers of capital (Int. & Div.)
    3) pay goverment taxation
    4) maintain and expand assets (Dep & Retained profit)'

    It then goes on to producing a value added statement which just reconciles the P&L figures in line wih above and then highlights the three key ratios, i.e. Activity, Capacity & Efficiency.
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