Depreciation

System
System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
edited 10:32AM in AAT student discussion
Please can somebody help!!! Why do we use the straight line method for some fixed assets and the reducing method for others??? I really don't know :(

Comments

  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Depreciation

    Hi Birdie.

    Items like cars will lose most of their value in the first year or two, hence we depreciate these by reducing balance to reflect this.

    Items like buildings will have a longer useful economic life, so straight line is used to show a steady fall.

    This is a general overview - companies can set their own depreciation policies to suit themselves.

    Scott.
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Depreciation

    If the value of the asset is likely to depreciate on an even rate, it is more prudent to use straight line. If as an asset gets older, the asset loses value quicker (i.e if it loses more value each year it is owned) reducing balance is more prudent (eg a car which may be bought for 10k, after one year is only worth £8k, which is a £2k drop, after the second year it is worth £5.5k, a £2.5k drop would usually warrant a reducing balance dep'n method) Hope this makes sense
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Depreciation

    Thank you very much :D
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Depreciation

    No problem Birdie.

    Ignore Paul's response - he has got it the wrong way round.

    Scott.
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Depreciation

    Reducing balance is used on items that depreciate a lot within the first few years, but nearly always have some residual value at the end f their life.

    eg
    A new car depreciates by over 30% when you drive it out of the dealership doors, but when its over 30 years old and spewing out black smoke, there usually some idiot who'll but it for £100 or a garage that will take it for £50 part exchange, hence the reducing balance method is used.

    eg
    A computer usually has a 4 year life span before the technology is useless and outdated for business use. So, the straight line balance would be used to write off the value of the computer at the end of the four years, as they generally cannot be sold on or part exchanged as they hold no value at the end of the term.

    Does this help, or have i confused you more? :roll:
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Depreciation

    Apologies. Thanks for not being blunt 'Scotty' :D
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Depreciation

    Thank you, it all makes sense now :D
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