Process Account

System
System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
Can anyone help me in how to remember how to work out the cost per unit in the process account for all the different variations - abnormal loss with scrap, abnormal gain with no scrap value, etc?!

Is anyone else finding this difficult?

The exams in December.

I am really struggling!

Thankyou.

Comments

  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Process Account

    Find cost per unit using this division sum:-

    Total input costs less scrap value of normal loss
    expected output
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Process Account

    It doesn't matter whether there are abnormal gains or abnormal losses the cost per unit is calculasted in the same way.
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Background data

    Product 10119574

    The factory has put 1000 litres of material into the process costing £12,000
    Other inputs are labour and overhead costing £8,000

    Output was expected to be 800 litres as the normal loss of 20% of input materials is expected .
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Example 1

    Output was 750 litres and all scrap can be sold at £4.00 per litre.

    So the sum looks like
    £ 20,000 total input cost - £1,000 scrap value of normal loss
    Expected output of 800 units

    Cost per unit = £23.75
  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Example 2

    Output was 850 units (scrap has no value)

    Cost per unit is the same sum

    Total input cost £20,000 - £0 scrap value of normal loss
    800 units of expected output

    = £25.00

  • System
    System Posts: 100,534 🤖 Admin 🤖
    Re:Process Account

    I have produced T accounts for both the examples here
    If you email me
    sandy.hood@chichester.ac.uk
    and make your subject
    Process Costing Discussion examples

    my out of office will automatically send you the T accounts and a copy of the thread
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