AAT L4 or straight to ACCA/CIMA
ariadne
Registered Posts: 214
I saw a post about changes to the exemptions available for ACCA (F2 only instead of F1-3) after L4. I know a few colleges nearby are running AAT L4 and then following on to ACCA F4-7 so presume they will have to stop this scheme. This is making me wonder whether carrying on to AAT L4 is the right decision. Would anyone doing ACCA, or perhaps even CIMA (I'm erring towards ACCA but I'm not yet working or in a position to look for work yet), suggest going straight into the F1-3 ACCA papers and skipping AAT L4? This would save money and time, if I go on to further quals anyway. I'm a graduate (good uni and got a 2.1) and have work experience with a little overlap into accounting type tasks at times. How much harder are the F1-3 papers compared to AAT L4 and what looks better to prospective employers? I suspect the costs would be similar and I wouldn't have to do the L4 project or equivalent by doing ACCA foundations, as well as having three exams versus five and the project. I'm lacking confidence so not a good judge of my abilities but I'm whizzing through L3 self studying and should pass my last exams in a few weeks.
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I did level 4 but also sat F1-3. There is a lot of similarity but F1-3 obviously are individually much bigger syllabi and contrary to what others may say, I found that there were bits not covered by AAT (3 ACCA exams vs 5 AAT exams gives a very distorted picture as those 3 exams are much bigger than the 5 much smaller ones). I did all of this prior to having any accounting experience whatsoever and was learning entirely from text books at home. Like you, I have a good degree from a good uni but I struggled a little with F2 initially as I didn't know the basics (I started ACCA first but very early on I fell pregnant so AAT fit in better with my timelines). I therefore flew through AAT finding it very straightforward and then went back to F2 which I then found much much easier than before as I had the basic knowledge to work on.
Depending on your prior accounting knowledge I would perhaps suggest buying the AAT texts and reading through them but don't bother with the exams (sorry AAT!) unless you want the AAT qualification under your belt (remember ACCA is likely to be 3 years so you might want a completed qualification to your name earlier on). Then have a look at the ACCA texts and you should find them a natural progression from what you have already learnt.
Personally I found the ICAS module/project (though I think it's called something else now) a bit mundane and a waste of money (you can't self study that one so you are forced to pay out ludicrous sums to a provider), as as a graduate, I was already very comfortable with report writing etc, but I found the rest of level 4 a good intro to ACCA.
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The three vs five exams is more a reflection of the fact it is an effort to book and then get to an exam centre, a three hour round trip into central London. And I've seen that if I do ACCA there's an exam centre closer to home. I'd expect the three exams to be at least a condensed version of L4 AAT and saw mention of a bit extra knowledge to top it up to ACCA level (on the reverse, is there anything in AAT not included in ACCA?)
I'm just worried about it being a lot harder and then struggling like you say. But if L4 is vaguely equivalent in difficulty then L3 should be a fairly good foundation. But it seems like L4 may be worth working through first, or are there particular AAT modules that are more helpful for easing into the F1-3 papers? And others which I don't need to do as its covered at a similar level by ACCA or not relevant? Not doing the exams is an idea and avoiding the project would be good I need to get the balance right to avoid burning out and losing motivation, doing three exams in two weeks right now is a bad sign.
I don't know whether it's worth having L4 AAT just to complete the qualification. It's going to be around £500 for the exams, books and the project module. I won't get the work experience anytime soon so no full membership and I'm not interested in self employment at the moment. So from the perspective of an employer they may be happier with someone part way through ACCA than with a full AAT completion certificate. I need to compensate for the four year gap on my CV, I'm waiting for my youngest to start school. At the moment it's more of a hobby. Saving money is probably the priority.
Thanks for the information. I did think L4 would be an automatic after L3 but now I'm less sure. I have heard CIMA do similar foundation papers which do have a qualification awarded at the stages but I don't know whether going to CIMA will make it harder to go back to the practice type accounting which I suspect I'd prefer.0 -
Bear in mind that you get an ACCA qualification after F1-3 (diploma) and another after F4-9 (Advanced diploma). Not sure how valuable they are though.
I would definitely consider at least reading the level 4 books (plenty of 2nd hand ones on eBay/Amazon) whatever you decide re:exams. F1-3 aren't exactly hard but AAT goes through the basics so you understand what ACCA is teaching you much quicker.
Of course, all this is based on you self studying. If you intend to go to taught classes then I assume you'd be taught the basics as part of the course anyway.
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I'm also really surprised that you need to do a 3 hour round trip to sit AAT exams. Are you sure there isn't an exam centre closer to you? Any of the main providers will accommodate external candidates and some local colleges will also allow you sit exams with their students.0
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The three hour round trip is the same as my husband's commute into the city, we live on a slow train line with a ten minute walk either end and there are a couple of tube connections. It takes a lot out of the day and the exams usually only take 60-90 minutes, although it's nice to get into the city. Driving to another venue could be quicker depending on the traffic and parking but the availability isn't so good. I did think I could use a venue nearer but they don't offer AAT CBTs, but do offer ACCA. I don't think the local colleges would help, I tried to discuss doing the course with a few colleges and couldn't speak to anyone.
I am thinking of self study, maybe a distance provider at most. Taking away the project leaves five exam modules, but two of these being options should I look at just the three core modules of AAT? Are any of the options helpful prep for the F1-3 or beyond or are those subjects covered well and not too difficult to understand in the relevant ACCA papers? Just looking at those three modules makes it seem less of a mountain to climb along with the ACCA papers. And how much was repetition? Was most of the ACCA stuff covered by AAT L4 and I can expect to fly through most of the study with some new learning to tackle, or is the percentage of new learning more significant?
Thanks for the shqring your experience.0 -
Ariadne, I'm with NPS on this one, having completed AAT before progressing to ACA (a bit more generous with exemptions than ACCA due to the way the papers map across!) - I think the grounding AAT gives you is invaluable, I seem to have a better grasp of the basics than my colleagues who went straight to ACA on graduate training schemes.
Maybe this isn't so relevant if you had experience in accounts prep and tax already, but it has certainly helped me in the Professional stage exams (I think these are equivalent of the later F papers in ACCA) - yes it's a big step up, but if you're already comfortable with the basics it makes life a lot easier. I would certainly recommend at least studying FNST, both tax modules and auditing, even if you don't sit the exams. It never hurts to revise material in the subjects that do overlap, the better you know the earlier material the easier later exams come (as I'm finding out now, having to essentially re-learn BTax and PTax as well as the ACA Tax Compliance syllabus to sit my Business Planning: Taxation paper - most of the earlier study has come flooding back).
Ultimately it is a personal choice, and being a graduate at least you should have your exam technique sorted.1 -
Yes, I would definitely do the 2 tax options as it gives you a good head start in F6. I didn't do the auditing module in AAT but I had a quick glance through it whilst I was doing F8 and although relevant, I don't think it would have particularly shortened the amount of time needed for F8.
To put it all into context, I did AAT level 4 over 6 weeks (with the tax options), then sat F2 and 3 3 weeks later, then sat F6 about 5 weeks after that. I think that gives you a rough idea of the head start that level 4 can give you, as starting F2,3 and 6 from scratch would have needed much more time than that. I was on maternity leave at the time though so was studying more or less full time at that stage.
AAT won't help with F1 at all as I don't recall any of that being covered in any of the levels.1 -
It was the tax papers I had in mind for L4 but I am not planning too far in advance as I'm not sure how far I want to go before getting a job. I can only call it a hobby right now as I'm not convinced I have much prospect of employment with a huge gap on my CV. I think AAT L4 was my limit so ACCA F1-3 is also a good place to stop, although I may change my mind and can go through the tax papers at that point. I don't think the possible voluntary work will use real accounting either so it won't help me retain anything I will learn, so no point doing anything now for preparation for a year or two later.
I guess there's nothing wrong in studying them both and deciding during the process which to formalise by taking the exam. I chose to do AAT to get a better grounding in the basics and it has been good so far, I understand everything for the exams, well just finishing AP2. The L4 project puts me off AAT, I like the fast paced learning and the project sounds, erm, less interesting and fast paced. So the optional tax papers are good for F6, F1 has no overlap with AAT so I presume F2-3 overlaps with a combination of the three core AAT modules. So it's best to get through those three modules and then start the F2-3 study. Can the ACCA exams be taken in any order? I presume F1-3 need to be done first, then any order for the remaining F papers. So once F1-3 are done I can do the AAT tax papers along side F6.
i might ask for the books for Christmas!0 -
Sorry more questions! Trying to compile a book list. Which ACCA books are good? And I can see there are options of a study pack or just the study text, I've just had the main book and workbook for AAT. I can see the usual AAT suppliers. Can I get away with buying the three AAT core modules off ebay? I know the tax books have to be new due to changes but are any others likely to have changed? All my books have been off ebay so far and it's been fine, I just adjusted the ITX figures. Are the F1-3 papers likely to change? I am being bugged about a Christmas list so can justify some new books as presents. Well we can afford all new books but it's difficult to justify when it's still just for 'fun'.0
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In answer to your first reply. Yes you are correct in everything you say in your second paragraph.
With respects to employment, everyone says how difficult it is to get your first entry level job with lots of exams under your belt but no practical experience. I appreciate that I may have been lucky but I got the first job I applied for and in my area there were just too many entry level jobs to choose from. So don't be disheartened by the gap in your CV, so long as you can explain it, you can get around it.0 -
I've always used BPP books as I find that they cover the syllabus and then a bit more. I've always felt very prepared for the exams. With ACCA there is a much greater need to have practiced lots of exams (you could know the study text word for word but it's not till you do actual questions that you really 'know' it) so I always buy the revision kits too. I tried the BPP ipass discs too but only found them useful for F1-3 as after that they don't really prepare you for the lengthier answers required.
I have to admit that for the P papers I've barely looked at my study texts as I just don't have the free time any more (full time job, 2 children under 4 etc) so have been using www.opentuition.com as it covers less (but is free and very highly respected - I know some people have never used official texts and have passed all of their exams). Whether this gamble pays off for me will be evident after the Dec exams!
Why don't you look at opentuition and then download the past exam papers off the ACCA website. You might find you don't need to buy any books at all. The revision kits are basically all the past exam questions, just nice and conveniently all in one place (and updated to allow for legislation changes) but essentially they don't contain much more than you could get for free from the ACCA website.0 -
I've just ordered some books off eBay, so I should have the three core AAT modules covered. I tired to find the BPP ACCA books on their website but they only list papers from F4. I saw other books listed as FIA knowledge something or other.
I had seen the open tuition site but not explored it yet, I did watch a mini lecture on costing which was ACCA but no harder than the L3 C&Rs - I used a BPP book for that and found the study more challenging than the exam which matches what you say about BPP books. I don't fancy my chances of doing a past paper. I know I've found L3 quick and not tough (so far) but I have heard L4 is a big step up and I won't believe I can do it until I'm doing it! In fact I can't imagine even doing the higher F papers, nevermind the P papers.
I hope you manage the exams. I won't go that far until I'm in work and I also have kids, my eldest is 4.5yrs and not sleeping. I don't know how people juggle work and kids, and then study too. We would need some amazing childcare, especially with the ridiculous commute into London. The children are the reason I stopped working, so that's the reason for the gap on my CV, I don't think this is respected and employers many prefer not to take on mothers as stereotypically they are seen as more likely to take time off for sick kids etc or have another baby - definitely not going to happen. Although a gap for any other reason is probably as bad, or worse - apparently employers assume the reason is a prison sentence if it's not explained! Plus having a degree means that even low skilled employment is unlikely, I've seen it suggested that leaving off a degree is a good idea.
Good luck with your upcoming exams.0 -
F1-3 are the same as the final FIA exams (I can't remeember their other name). I think ACCA bought out their FIA qualifications to compete with AAT (which if I'm cynical may explain why they don't offer as many exemptions as before).0
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Ah that may explain it. So I should buy the FIA books and they will be the more recent editions too. I did wonder why ACA was more generous with AAT exemptions, especially as it's considered by some to be the more prestigious qualification. I presume that if someone started ACCA and then joined an employer who preferred another qualification there would be some way to transfer, perhaps with some exemptions?0
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If you look on the ACCA and ACA websites you can see what exemptions each body awards the other. It tends to be based on the actual specific exams you have taken which are directly comparable to exams from the other body.
I think the ACA/ACCA prestigious issue is less of an issue once the qualification is complete. Yes, there are still the older members of the profession who prefer one over the other, but I think this is dying out. To do ACA you need a training contract so you've already kind of proven yourself by even being able to start ACA, whereas anyone can start ACCA. I imagine there is a far higher drop out rate for ACCA as people realise it's not for them. People studying ACA have already proven that they are academically capable of completing it and it is more likely that their employment depends on them passing their exams (particularly as it more likely their employer is funding their studies) so I suspect they have a far lower drop out rate. So, in effect, ACCA will soon weed out those who are not capable, so by the time you are finished, you've proven yourself and few people care if you did ACA/ACCA/CIMA etc.
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Copied from the ACCA website.....
The FIA qualifications
Introductory Certificate in Financial and Management Accounting
FA1 Recording Financial Transactions
MA1 Management Information
Intermediate Certificate in Financial and Management Accounting
FA2 Maintaining Financial Records
MA2 Managing Costs and Finance
Diploma in Accounting and Business
FAB Accountant in Business
FMA Management Accounting
FFA Financial Accounting
You'll see that the final 3 exams are the same names as F1,2 & 3 and also lead to the same Diploma as I mentioned above. I imagine the first 4 qualifications are broadly similar to AAT and allow someone to start ACCA with no knowledge whatsoever.0 -
Thanks for clarifying that, I have added the textbooks and CDs to my wish list for Christmas, just under £100 for the three papers. I'll probably start reading through the financial statements module first. AP2 is my last exam - I'm thinking a week is enough to get through this, I have a good grasp of AP1 (I think, my exam is on Saturday) so should do it quickly, just need to go and book and sit AP2 and then I'm done. Financial statements seems the obvious progression and then trying to figure out which F paper matches.0
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I've just read that the ACCA CBE give an instant result compared to the six week wait for AAT L4. This is another factor making ACCA a more attractive option. I presume the new F4 CBE will be the same. And I guess therefore there are no longer written answers unlike AAT. Just the two AP exams to go, both within ten days and I can start studying for it. I presume I don't need to register with ACCA until just before booking the first exam.0
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Yes, that's right. F1-3 (and presumably F4 now) are marked by the computer so you get the results immediately. And yes, you don't need to register with ACCA until you sit the first exam.0
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With L3 now complete I've been trying to map out how to proceed. It looks like the ACCA F3 paper is related to the Finacial Statements AAT module, as I've just finished AP2 it probably makes sense to do this first - Study FS and then F3 before sitting the exam.
Then I'll get into Budgeting and Financial Performance which seems to lead into F2. F1 does appear unlike any particular module with AAT but some elements perhaps covered by WEAF, PEAF and the ICAS project. I'm thinking of leaving this to last and following it with F4 which looks wordy and involving similar study techniques compared to the accounting skills modules. That would then finish off the CBEs offered. If I want to carry on I'll do the tax modules and F6, I quite fancied doing these at L4 anyway. I have no idea how the paper exams work with different booking times and prices. It's all new but the CBEs look like the AAT system and can be booked anytime at the same price. I'm going to take more time over each module instead of cramming as I've just done, I suspect two months per exam is realistic for getting through at a more relaxed rate at this level.0 -
I'm getting stuck into Financial Statements and finding the Kaplan book a little lacking. I'm trying to cross reference the material in the ACCA F3 BPP (specifically accounting for losses after revaluation). There seems to be a huge amount of cross over and I'm surprised the exemption has been withdrawn for F3. Do you have any tips on how to work through the ACCA material to ensure I cover anything not done in AAT FS? I guess it will be the same for F2. There is just a lot of stuff I already know which is going to be a slog to read through, or can I skim a lot and easily catch the new bits. Or perhaps doing the questions will be enough to check my knowledge. I do have the CDs but haven't had a look yet. It is nice to see how much I've already covered from L3, about 70% of the book it seems.
I'm aiming to get done with F1-3 by easter or summer at least. This will help if I can get nursery days and can take on parttime temp work. It's just deciding whether to tag on the AAT exams too.0