Year End Accounts

KPM
KPM Registered Posts: 7 New contributor ๐Ÿธ
Hi All

I have taken on the accounts for a friend because their accountant is no longer around. I am struggling to understand the creditors balance on the balance sheet, this is far in excess of the amount that I have calculated for closing balances for each creditor. If I enter the amount I have calculated this does not then balance with the capital and reserves. Any assistance would be appreicated. Explanations etc as to why this might be.

Comments

  • anniem
    anniem Registered Posts: 1,326 Beyond epic contributor ๐Ÿง™โ€โ™‚๏ธ
    Has an overdrawn bank account ended up in there?
    FMAAT - AAT Licensed Member in Practice - Pewsey, Wiltshire
  • Rachel
    Rachel Registered Posts: 348 Dedicated contributor ๐Ÿฆ‰
    Or the Directors account?
  • groundy
    groundy Registered Posts: 495 Dedicated contributor ๐Ÿฆ‰
    or loan / hp balances
  • Monsoon
    Monsoon Registered Posts: 4,071 Beyond epic contributor ๐Ÿง™โ€โ™‚๏ธ
    It could be anything.
    You say the previous accountant is 'no longer around.' I take it you therefore can't contact them at all to ask?

    Your friend should have at least half an idea about what it could be. Their previous years' records could hold some clue.

    Alternatively it could just be wrong.

    As I said, it could be anything!

    Sorry - I know that's not very helpful..... but hopefully it is a bit!! :)
  • KPM
    KPM Registered Posts: 7 New contributor ๐Ÿธ
    Previous years accounts are not helping as they all have a high creditors balance. The company has no long term liabilities, no overdrawn bank balance. I have separate figures for the Directors loan account, vat liability, corporation tax, deferred income etc. My only conclusion is that the company transferred over to a new SAGE system a few years ago which resulted in duplicated records. The error has probably occurred there but I am just not sure how to rectify it.
  • imeldabye
    imeldabye Registered Posts: 147 Dedicated contributor ๐Ÿฆ‰
    what kind of business is it? does it represent deposits from customers?
  • Monsoon
    Monsoon Registered Posts: 4,071 Beyond epic contributor ๐Ÿง™โ€โ™‚๏ธ
    KPM wrote: ยป
    Previous years accounts are not helping as they all have a high creditors balance. The company has no long term liabilities, no overdrawn bank balance. I have separate figures for the Directors loan account, vat liability, corporation tax, deferred income etc. My only conclusion is that the company transferred over to a new SAGE system a few years ago which resulted in duplicated records. The error has probably occurred there but I am just not sure how to rectify it.

    Assuming the profit and loss accounts were accurate in prior years and its only the balance sheet that's off, I would cr reserves. Other than re-doing all past years or carrying forward the wrong creditors figure I don't see what else you can do. Is it a material amount?
  • wildgoose1uk
    wildgoose1uk Registered Posts: 200 Dedicated contributor ๐Ÿฆ‰
    Assuming the accounts were filed I think you have to assume they were correct. It would be a massive amount of work and inconvenience both to you and the client to start going over them again.

    Assuming the accounts are computerised are you able to drill down on the creditor figure to get a breakdown of what makes it up? If you are convinced it is wrong and nothing has been included that should not be there I would write off the difference.
  • Monsoon
    Monsoon Registered Posts: 4,071 Beyond epic contributor ๐Ÿง™โ€โ™‚๏ธ
    If you are convinced it is wrong and nothing has been included that should not be there I would write off the difference.

    Where would you write it off to? Just wondering if others agree with my Dr creditors Cr reserves suggestion.
  • groundy
    groundy Registered Posts: 495 Dedicated contributor ๐Ÿฆ‰
    Where would you write it off to? Just wondering if others agree with my Dr creditors Cr reserves suggestion.

    Don't agree

    If as suggested items have been duplicated when transferring SAGE then purchases or expenses will have been duplicated and therefore earlier years profits understated. If there is any need for a write off it would have to be to P & L, increasing current year profit.
  • Monsoon
    Monsoon Registered Posts: 4,071 Beyond epic contributor ๐Ÿง™โ€โ™‚๏ธ
    Don't agree

    If as suggested items have been duplicated when transferring SAGE then purchases or expenses will have been duplicated and therefore earlier years profits understated. If there is any need for a write off it would have to be to P & L, increasing current year profit.

    But if it can't be proved where it came from, and we are assuming prior years are correct, without going through the prior years, it doesn't seem reasonable to overstate this years' profit without being able to specifically identify it.

    [Groundy, I also agree with you as well - but my point is that we just don't know!]
  • wildgoose1uk
    wildgoose1uk Registered Posts: 200 Dedicated contributor ๐Ÿฆ‰
    I think the best that can be hoped for here is a decision based on probabilities and assumptions:

    1. Other avenues having being checked it seems logical that it seems to have been an error when transferring to a new system (this is one reason why it is useful to run the new system alongside the old system for while);

    2. Given it is a creditor balance then it does seem sensible that Purchases or expenses will have been overstated;

    3. The balance of probabilities seem to therefore fall on the side of profits having being understated;

    4 However, the transactions occurred a number of years ago and to correct it now through the P&L would misstate the performance of the company for the current year;

    5 However, not to correct it would misstate the performance of the company as a whole.

    I think the important thing is to be able to backtrack in the future and for you or others to understand what you have done and why. I think that on balance I would increase the profit, I would do this by having an account for write-offs that would either increase or decrease profit depending on circumstances. Depending on materiality you may also wish to include a note in the accounts.
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